In the expansion stroke, the fuel is ignited by the spark produced by the spark plug and burns. Just before the third stroke, the expansion stroke, a spark is produced across the electrodes of a spark plug.ģ. Here the piston compresses the air-fuel mixture into a smaller volume.
Second step is known as compression stroke.
Mixture enters through an inlet port that is opened and closed by an inlet valve.Ģ. The first step, called Intake stroke, is to get the air-fuel mixture into the cylinder.
The four strokes of a typical 4-stroke IC Engine are explained below:ġ. A 'stroke' is the movement of the piston from 'top dead center' (TDC, the farthest position of the piston from the crankshaft) to 'bottom dead center' (BDC, the closest position of the piston from the crankshaft), or the other way round, from BDC to TDC. A Four stroke IC(Internal Combustion) Engine is an IC Engine 11111222221234567890 four strokes of the piston rod(or two revolutions of the crank wheel) to complete.